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7.4.2 Soldering Surface Mount J Lead Components, Continuous Flow Method

Install J-lead components using the continuous flow soldering method. Covers controlled solder application and thermal management for uniform fillet formation.

Minimum Skill Level: Intermediate
Conformance Level: High


REQUEST FOR QUOTE    GUIDES INDEX
slide 1
Soldering Surface Mount J Lead Components, Continuous Flow Method
slide 2
Place component and check alignment.
slide 3
Apply solder to the continuous flow solder tip to create a convex bead of molten solder.
slide 4
Slowly move the tip over the row of leads to form proper solder fillets at each joint.
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Outline

This procedure covers the general guidelines for soldering surface mount J lead components. There is basically only one style of J lead component. Whether leads are on two sides or four sides, or whether the component is large or small, the soldering principles are the same.

Minimum Skill Level - Intermediate
Recommended for technicians with skills in basic soldering and component rework, but may be inexperienced in general repair/rework procedures.

Conformance Level - High
This procedure most closely duplicates the physical characteristics of the original, and most probably complies with all the functional, environmental and serviceability factors.

Acceptability References
IPC-A-610 12.0 Surface Mount Assemblies
Procedure References
1.0Foreword
2.1Handling Electronic Assemblies
2.2Cleaning
2.5Baking And Preheating
7.1.1Soldering Basics
7.1.2Preparation For Soldering And Component Removal
7.1.3Solder Joint Acceptability Criteria
IPC7711 5.6.4 Multi-Lead Method
Procedure
  1. Add liquid flux to the corner pads.
  2. Place the component in position and hold it steady. The leads must be aligned with the pads. On large components, this is best done by aligning the leads on opposite corners. (See Figure 1)
  3. Place the soldering iron tip at the junction between the pad and component lead at one of the corners. Apply additional solder as needed.
  4. Remove the tip. Wait a moment for the solder to solidify before soldering the opposite corner.
  5. Apply solder to the continuous flow solder tip to create a convex bead of molten solder on the tip. (See Figure 2)
  6. Position the solder tip so that the solder bead contacts the vertical portion of the J leads. Slowly move the tip over the row of leads to form proper solder fillets at each joint. (See Figure 3)
  7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the remaining sides.
  8. Clean, if required, and inspect.
Images and Figures
Soldering Surface Mount J Lead Components, Continuous Flow Method
Soldering Surface Mount J Lead Components, Continuous Flow Method
Place component and check alignment.
Figure 1. Place component and check alignment.
Apply solder to the continuous flow solder tip to create a convex bead of molten solder.
Figure 2. Apply solder to the continuous flow solder tip to create a convex bead of molten solder.
Slowly move the tip over the row of leads to form proper solder fillets at each joint.
Figure 3. Slowly move the tip over the row of leads to form proper solder fillets at each joint.