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Outline
This method is used to replace solder mask or coatings on circuit boards. Most replacement coatings can be applied by dipping, brushing or spraying.
Minimum Skill Level - Intermediate
Recommended for technicians with skills in basic soldering and component rework, but may be inexperienced in general repair/rework procedures.
Conformance Level - High
This procedure most closely duplicates the physical characteristics of the original, and most probably complies with all the functional, environmental and serviceability factors.
Acceptability References
| IPC-A-600 2.0 |
Externally Observable Characteristics |
| IPC-A-610 10.0 |
Laminate Conditions |
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| Tools and Materials
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Alcohol Swab
Self-saturating Isopropyl alcohol swab. Squeeze handle to release alcohol.
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Cleaning Brushes
Disposable brushes for use with solvents for cleaning and application of coatings.
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Foam Swab
Ideal for absorbing cleaning solvents, and applying color agents and epoxies.
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Images and Figures
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Soldermask Required At Outlined Area
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Figure 1: For large surfaces, apply the replacement coating with a foam swab to create a texture.
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Procedure
- Clean the area.
Caution
Surfaces to be coated must be thoroughly cleaned prior to coating to ensure adequate adhesion, minimized corrosion, and optimized electrical properties.
- If needed, apply High Temperature Tape to outline the area where the soldermask will be applied.
- Mix the epoxy or replacement coating. If desired, add color agent to the mixed epoxy to match the circuit board color.
- Apply the replacement coating to the board surface as required. A brush or foam swab may be used to apply and spread the epoxy or replacement coating. (See Figure 1)
- Cure the epoxy per Procedure 2.7 Epoxy Mixing and Handling.
Caution
Some components may be sensitive to high temperature.
Evaluation
- Visual examination for texture, color match, adhesion and coverage
- Electrical tests to conductors around the repaired area as applicable.
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Procedure for reference only.
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Customer Comments
"I just wanted to let you know, the 10 circuit boards that you touched up in the BGA area, all worked well. Thank you for your help. This is one happy customer."
G.C. Lowell, MA USA
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Circuit Technology Center has been an IPC member since 1986
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| First-aid Kits for Circuit Boards ® |
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